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Conceit Is A Disease ...06/05/2005 09:58:47 pm

I was just leafing back through Chronicles, and on page 170 I came across Dylan's little passage on the song Disease Of Conceit, from 1989's Oh Mercy album. It seems that Dylan wrote the lyric in 1988 - he doesn't provide many dates in his memoir, of-course, but he writes of something that he was paying attention to in the news around the time he composed it - namely the "defrocking" of the preacher Jimmy Swaggart by the leadership of the Assembly of God.

Jimmy was Jerry Lee Lewis's first cousin and was a big TV star, and the news came as a shock. He'd been linked to a prostitute, caught on camera leaving her motel room in sweatpants.
...
The story was strange. Swaggart clearly wasn't in good shape, hadn't looked at the road. The story didn't make any sense. The Bible is full of these things. A lot of those old kings and leaders had many wives and concubines and Hosea the Prophet was even married to a prostitute, and it didn't stop him from being a holy man.

And so, without in any way saying his song is "about" Swaggart, Dylan is willing to risk that misinterpretation by giving away some of what was floating around in his mind at the time.

More interesting to me at the moment, however, is the tone of his remarks on Swaggart. It's what's not there that sticks out - namely, the condescension and contempt that would epitomize a typical East or West Coast view, not only of Swaggart, but of anyone who could be called a "tele-evangelist." The term itself is essentially a term of abuse amongst the enlightened and secular elite (and the not so elite). Even to say someone is "like a tele-evangelist" is tantamount to saying that they are a charlatan.

And yet, these are individuals who have huge audiences across the nation - audiences who are certainly seeking God, whether or not they are ultimately finding Him through the words of these small-screen preachers. While they provide easy targets for the knowing sneers of the wise and the prudent, there is no sneer detectible in Dylan's writing on Swaggart and his fall from grace. Instead, in an analogy that someone as steeped in the Bible as Dylan has to realize the audaciousness of, he brings up the Old Testament prophet Hosea.

And from the first chapter of Hosea is this:

When the LORD began to speak through Hosea, the LORD said to him, "Go, take to yourself an adulterous wife and children of unfaithfulness, because the land is guilty of the vilest adultery in departing from the LORD." Hosea 1:2

You might interpret this as God using Hosea to send a message to the people of Israel about themselves. Is Dylan obliquely implying the same thing about Swaggart?

In any case, his take on the tele-evangelist reminds me also of this quote from his Biograph interview in 1985: "Pop music on the radio? I don't know. I listen mostly to preacher stations and the country music stations and maybe the oldies stations ... that's about it."

And the image of Bob Dylan lying back listening to Christian radio is reminiscent in its turn of certain sequences in his 2003 film, Masked & Anonymous. It opens to the voice of a preacher on the radio, declaiming in a completely over-the-top tone (actually the voice of the director, Larry Charles, apparently). One's first instinct is that this guy is nuts, and his words are only there to be mocked. Like a lot of one's first instincts with regard to scenes in this film, however, you might find yourself questioning them after repeated viewing (some would say your sanity should be questioned if you sit through this movie more than once, but that's another story and another argument). The initial tirade of this preacher - he is also audible later in the film - ends with these words:

Will man destroy the earth to move on? Is that his destiny? Ask yourselves a question, people: Are you humble before God?

(This is followed by the dulcet tones of the Magokoro Brothers singing My Back Pages in Japanese.)

So, Dylan's handling of the Swaggart story in Chronicles seems to show that despite his special affection for New York City, he was never overtaken by the smug cosmopolitan cynicism that many there possess. It also, I think, displays his kind of rough and tumble sense of faith and Scripture; God can make His word shine through the thickest fog and turn human flaws (and flawed humans) to His ends. The same is underlined by his own taste for radio preachers, and his desire to put something like that in front of his film audience and challenge them to question their ears (should I be laughing or is this the one person in this movie who is making sense?).

Too much can be read into all of it - and of-course that's why RWB is here. Nevertheless, it's an example again of Dylan being both surprising and in another sense remarkably consistent. The threads can seem disparate until you start lifting them up and finding that they're all joined together after all.

Preacher was a talkin' there's a sermon he gave,
He said every man's conscience is vile and depraved,
You cannot depend on it to be your guide
When it's you who must keep it satisfied.

 

PS: And no, I wouldn't dismiss the notion that Dylan handles Jimmy carefully out of a healthy fear of Jerry Lee.


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